Ageing with HIV: stigma & discrimination in healthcare settings

ageing_with_HIV-logo Since its kick-off in December 2015, the ‘Ageing with HIV’ initiative has aimed at better understanding the needs of people living and ageing with HIV, as well as assessing how to contribute to the development of more focused responses. The project explored the challenges and unmet needs of people living with HIV from a life cycle perspective, looking at different age groups from children to the older persons.

A number of resources are now available on the website of the project including a summary report and recommendations of key challenges identified by stakeholders during the project.

“Evidence presented during the project outlined that the increasing elderly population living with HIV in Europe belong to two main groups: those diagnosed early in the history of the disease who are now ageing with HIV as a chronic condition and those diagnosed with HIV in older age.

This is resulting in an increasing population of people living with HIV who are experiencing comorbidities and co-infections. Some are a direct consequence of HIV, while others are related to natural ageing or the ageing-related social and psychosocial barriers due to stigma and social exclusion.

(…) This situation is likely to increase the complexity of care management for older people with HIV, demanding a change in the delivery of existing services”.

Sharing testimonies

ageing_with_HIV-stories2019 Some personal stories also capture the types of stigma and discrimination regularly experienced by people living and ageing with HIV in healthcare services. For example, the one of Mario in Italy who encounters a number of difficulties to get treated for dental problems:

“It’s a particular issue for older people, we have more problems with our teeth. I’m involved in work on HIV and ageing at the moment and in every country, the biggest number of complaints about discriminatory healthcare are about dentists. So now, my association is trying to work with the Ministry of Health and with dentist associations to try and improve understanding. We have to bring them up to date – those of us who have our HIV controlled by treatment pose no risk, but if they had proper infection control for every patient, they wouldn’t even have to think about it.”

As raised and demonstrated during our Campaign “Ageing Equal”, stigma and discrimination have an impact on people’s health and hinder the right to access healthcare systems, considering that for those facing multiple discrimination/stigma, the step is even higher.

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